|
Tense |
|||
|
|
Present |
Past |
Future |
|
Simple |
S + V1 + O (If the third person singular V1+ ‘s’ or ‘es’) Eg: I write a letter He writes a letter |
S + V2 + O Eg: I wrote a letter He wrote a letter |
S + will/shall + V1 Eg: I will write a letter He will write a letter |
|
Continuous
|
S + is/am/are + V1 +ing + O Eg: I am writing a letter He is writing a letter They are writing a letter |
S + was/were + V1 + ing + O Eg : I was writing a letter They were writing a
letter |
S+ will/shall+be+V1+ing+O Eg: I will be writing a letter |
|
Perfect |
S + has/have + V3 + O Eg: I have written a letter He has written a letter |
S + had + V3 + O Eg: I had written a letter |
S + will/shall + have + V3 + O Eg: I will have written a letter |
|
Perfect Continuous |
S +has/have +been + V1+ing + O Eg: I have been writing a letter He has been writing a
letter |
S + had + been + V1+ing + O Eg: I had been writing a letter |
S +will/shall+have+been+V1+ing+O Eg: I will have been writing a letter |
S – Subject
O – Object
V1 – first form of verb
V2 – second form of verb
V3 – third form of verb
1) The
opposition party …………. A strike.
a) Call
on
b) Call
at
c) Call
for
d) Call
off
Would Ans: c)
call for
Note: call on – visit a person
Call at place – visit a place
Call off – cancel
2) Would
you mind ………… off the fan
a) Switch
b) Switches
c) Switched
d) Switching
Ans: d)
switching
Note: would you mind, do you mind, it
is no use, it is no good, look forward to + ing form of verb
Eg: it is no
use scolding him
It is no good coming here
3) If
you went there, you………..
a)
Could see it
b)
Can see it
c)
Could have seen it
d)
Could have see it
Ans: a) Could see it
Note :
|
If
clause |
Main
clause |
|
1.
Simple present If you write the exam |
Will/shall/can/may + V1 You will get the first rank |
|
2.
Simple past If you wrote the
exam |
Would/should/could/might + V1 You would get the first rank |
|
3.
Past perfect If you had written the exam |
Would/should/could/might +
have+ V3 You would have got the first rank |
4) When
he entered the room she …………….. Peacefully.
a)
Was sleeping
b)
Has been sleeping
c)
Slept
d)
Was being slept
Ans: a) was sleeping
Note: à´ൂതകാലത്à´¤ിൽ à´’à´°ു à´ª്രവർത്à´¤ി à´¤ുടർച്à´šà´¯ാà´¯ി
നടന്à´¨ുà´•ൊà´£്à´Ÿിà´°ിà´•്à´•ുà´•à´¯ും മറ്à´±ൊà´°ു à´ª്രവർത്à´¤ി à´…à´¤ിà´¨ിà´Ÿà´¯ിൽ à´¸ംà´à´µിà´•്à´•ുà´•à´¯ും à´šെà´¯്à´¤ാൽ à´¤ുടർച്à´šà´¯ാà´¯ി നടന്à´¨ുà´•ൊà´£്à´Ÿിà´°ുà´¨്à´¨ à´ª്രവർത്à´¤ിà´¯െ à´•ുà´±ിà´•്à´•ാൻ past continuous tense à´‰ം ഇടയ്à´•് à´¸ംà´à´µിà´š്à´š à´ª്രവർത്à´¤ിà´¯െ à´•ുà´±ിà´•്à´•ാൻ simple past à´‰ം ഉപയോà´—ിà´•്à´•ുà´¨്à´¨ു
5) Every
adult has the right to marry …………?
Add tag.
a) Hasn’t
they
b) Doesn’t
they
c) Haven’t
they
d) Don’t
they
Ans: c) haven’t they
6) The train ………….
Before we reached the station.
a)
Had been started
b)
Will started
c)
Started
d)
Had
started
Ans: d) had started
Note: à´ൂതകാലത്à´¤ിൽ നടന്à´¨ുà´ªോà´¯
à´°à´£്à´Ÿു à´ª്രവർത്à´¤ിà´•à´³െ à´•ാà´£ിà´•്à´•ാൻ അവയിൽ ആദ്à´¯ം നടന്à´¨ à´ª്രവർത്à´¤ിà´¯െ à´¸ൂà´šിà´ª്à´ªിà´•്à´•ാൻ past perfect à´‰ം à´°à´£്à´Ÿാമത് നടന്à´¨ à´ª്à´°à´µൃà´¤്à´¤ിà´¯െ à´¸ൂà´šിà´ª്à´ªിà´•്à´•ാൻ simple past à´‰ം ഉപയോà´—ിà´•്à´•à´£ം
Eg: when I reached the station,
the train had left
7) Mr.
manoj ………… the work in November last year.
a) Started
b) Start
c) Will
start
d) Have
started
Ans: b) started
Note: yesterday, last year, last night, last
week, last month, a few minutes ago à´¤ുà´Ÿà´™്à´™ിà´¯ à´µാà´•്à´•ുകൾ à´’à´°ു à´¸െà´¨്à´±െൻസിൽ വന്à´¨ാൽ à´…à´¤് Simple past à´¨െ à´¸ൂà´šിà´ª്à´ªിà´•്à´•ുà´¨്à´¨ു
8) Find the exact word which means
‘that happens now and then’.
a) Occasional
b) Frequent
c) Often
d) gradual
Ans: occasional
Note: occasional – happening from
time to time, notregular,( വല്ലപ്à´ªോà´´ും)
Frequent – happening often (à´•ൂà´Ÿെà´•്à´•ൂà´Ÿെ)
Often – many times (പലപ്à´ªോà´´ും)
Gradual – step by step (à´•്à´°à´®േà´£)
Now and then – from time
to time
9) An article is wrongly used here. Find the
word:
a) A flower
b) An African
c) A furniture
d) The Ganges
Ans : c) A furniture
Note: countable nouns ൻറെ
à´®ുൻപിà´²ാà´£്
a/an à´Žà´¨്à´¨ിà´µ ഉപയോà´—ിà´•്à´•ുà´¨്നത് . Furniture à´¨െ uncountable ആയിà´Ÿ്à´Ÿാà´£് ഉപയോà´—ിà´•്à´•ുà´¨്നത്.
10) I………….. An interview
yesterday.
a)
Have faced
b)
Faced
c)
Had faced
d)
Would faced
Ans: b) Faced
Note: yesterday, last year, last night, last week, last month, a few minutes
ago à´¤ുà´Ÿà´™്à´™ിà´¯ à´µാà´•്à´•ുകൾ
à´’à´°ു à´¸െà´¨്à´±െൻസിൽ വന്à´¨ാൽ à´…à´¤് Simple past à´¨െ à´¸ൂà´šിà´ª്à´ªിà´•്à´•ുà´¨്à´¨ു